...ganglion cells axons. Lateral pathways: Photoreceptors horizontal...
...photoreceptors. Results in lateral inhibition. More distant...
...Also results in lateral inhibition, this time...
...synapses in the lateral geniculate nuclei of...
...saccule. 3. A lateral line system and...
...amphibians have a lateral line system along...

...related to elbow Lateral and medial epicondyles...
...of the elbow Lateral (radial) collateral ligament...
...joints Between the lateral surfaces of carpals...
...motion Contribute to lateral stability of wrist...
...Upper two-thirds of lateral supracondylar ridge I:...
...of posterior humerus Lateral head – Proximal...
...Posterior surface of lateral epicondyle I: Posterior...
...elbow extension O: Lateral epicondyle, annular and...
...supinator crest along lateral, proximal ulna I:...
...ulna I: Anterior, lateral surface of proximal...
...I: Middle of lateral surface of radius...
...tendon attached to lateral epicondyle Extensor carpi...
...radialis brevis O: Lateral epicondyle of humerus...
...carpi ulnaris O: Lateral epicondyle of humerus...
...Extensor digitorum O: Lateral epicondyle of humerus...
...Nicknamed “golfer’s elbow” Lateral epicondylitis Injury to...
...O: Middle of lateral part of posterior...
...the palm I: Lateral sides of extensor...
...digiti minimi O: Lateral epicondyle of humerus...

...and superior angle Lateral border, medial border,...
...GH hyperextension and lateral rotation Prevents inferior...
...rotation: 70 degrees Lateral rotation: 90 degrees...
...synovial joint Between lateral clavicle and acromion...
...border 56 cm lateral to spine Scapula...
...Painful arc with lateral rotation/abduction of GH...
...to T12 I: Lateral third of clavicle,...
...third of posterior, lateral border of scapula...
...Upper two-thirds of lateral, posterior surface of...
..."finger muscle" O: Lateral surfaces of 1st...
...costal arch I: Lateral lip of bicipital...
...caps shoulder O: Lateral third of clavicle,...
...third of clavicle, lateral edge of acromion...
...of acromion process, lateral half of scapular...

...movements of TMJ Lateral excursion (lateral deviation):...
...TMJ Lateral excursion (lateral deviation): Jutting to...
...Minimal rotation and lateral flexion Atlantoaxial (AA)...
...small synovial cavities Lateral part: Two facet...
...to that side Lateral pterygoid O: Superior...
...Inferior head – Lateral pterygoid plate of...
...Medial pterygoid O: Lateral pterygoid plate of...
...on medial clavicle, lateral side of superior,...
...axis (C-2) I: Lateral part of inferior...
...Sternal head – Lateral side of sternal...
...Mastoid process and lateral half of superior...
...(p. 515) Masseter, lateral pterygoid, and medial...

...atlas Spinal movement Lateral spinal flexion occurs...
...(Figure 14.12) During lateral lumbar/thoracic flexion, spine...
...same direction During lateral cervical flexion, spine...
...Hyperextension: 4075 degrees Lateral flexion: 45 degrees...
...Hyperextension: 2025 degrees Lateral flexion: 30 degrees...
...Hyperextension: 15 degrees Lateral flexion: 20 degrees...
...extension, bilaterally assists lateral cervical and thoracic...
...spine, unilaterally generates lateral flexion and rotation...
...spine Iliocostalis: Most lateral O: Sacrum and...
...spine, bilaterally generates lateral flexion and rotation...

...Limits hyperextension, abduction, lateral rotation Pubofemoral ligament...
...Limits hyperextension, abduction, lateral rotation Ischiofemoral ligament...
...Adduction: 10 degrees Lateral rotation: 45 degrees...
...Anterior tilt Right lateral tilt Left lateral...
...lateral tilt Left lateral tilt Forward rotation...
...of ASIS I: Lateral condyle of tibia...
...assists medial and lateral rotation (depending on...
...Anterior pubic ramus, lateral to pubic tubercle...
...often weak O: Lateral, posterior ilium, lateral...
...Lateral, posterior ilium, lateral sacrum and coccyx,...
...laterally rotates hip, lateral fibers abduct hip,...
...of ilium I: Lateral surface of greater...
...Gluteus minimus O: Lateral ilium I: Anterior...
...rim "Deep six" lateral hip rotators Piriformis...
...ischial spine I: Lateral sides of coccyx...
...Is there a lateral weight shift with...
...418) “Deep six” lateral hip rotators (p....
...379) Stretching the lateral hip rotators (p....

...on distal end Lateral condyle two times...
...provide backup support Lateral ligaments of knee...
...ligaments of knee Lateral collateral ligament (LCL):...
...fibular collateral ligament Lateral epicondyle to head...
...tibia to posterior lateral femoral condyle Prevents...
...fascia latae Stabilizes lateral side of knee...
...sports. From posterior lateral blow to knee....
...fibrotic ITB rubs lateral femoral epicondyle Knee...
...Increases compression on lateral meniscus Range of...
...across tibial plateau Lateral meniscus moves 12...
...lateralis: Largest, most lateral vasti O: Lateralis...
...O: Lateralis – Lateral edge of linea...
...of anterior and lateral femoral shaft I:...
...Tendon attaches to lateral meniscus SUGGESTED CLASSROOM...

...malleolus Fibula Runs lateral to tibia Provides...
...to tibia Provides lateral splint for ankle...
...joint Tapers into lateral malleolus Foot Similar...
...arch Three cuneiforms: Medial/intermediate/lateral across transverse arch...
...in middle of lateral arch Metatarsals Five...
...calcaneus and hallux Lateral longitudinal arch: Between...
...Transverse arch: Between lateral arch and medial...
...Limits excessive eversion Lateral collateral ligament (LCL):...
...and hallicus longus Lateral: peroneus longus and...
...Tibialis anterior O: Lateral tibial condyle, proximal...
...two-thirds of anterior lateral tibia, interosseous membrane...
...Prominent muscle along lateral side of shin...
...digitorum longus O: Lateral tibial condyle, proximal...
...distal phalanx of lateral four toes A:...
...toes A: Extends lateral four toes, assists...
...Posterior medial and lateral condyles of femur...
...behind knee O: Lateral posterior femoral epicondyle,...
...distal phalanges of lateral four toes A:...
...inversion of foot Lateral compartment Compartment situated...
...Compartment situated on lateral side of leg...
...tibialis anterior From lateral half of anatomical...
...bruise O: Anterior lateral calcaneus, extensor retinaculum...
...brevis O: Anterior lateral calcaneus, extensor retinaculum...
...distal phalanges of lateral four toes A:...
...fifth toe O: Lateral aspect of calcaneal...
...plantar aponeurosis I: Lateral side of proximal...
...Assists flexion of lateral four toes by...
...of cuboid and lateral cuneiform I: Medial...
...I: Medial and lateral side of base...
...fifth toes I: Lateral side of proximal...
...and flex three lateral phalanges Dorsal interossei:...

...ankle/knee/hip flexion Frontal: lateral hip motion Horizontal:...
...plane. Examples: Excessive lateral swing in hips...
...steps may limit lateral motion. Given the...

...ligament (MCL) D) lateral collateral ligament (LCL)...
...ligament (PCL) D) lateral collateral ligament (LCL)...
...ligament (MCL) B) lateral collateral ligament (LCL)...
...damage to the lateral collateral ligament A)...
...ligament (MCL) D) lateral collateral ligament (LCL)...
...a knee tibial lateral rotator A) semitendinosus...
...originates on the lateral epicondyle of the...
...fossa. C) The lateral meniscus is more...
...the medial and lateral knee. 27. Which...
...injury to the lateral meniscus A) Treat...
...B) gluteus maximus lateral fiber stretch C)...